New Latin Grammar by Charles E. Bennett

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D.

D, changed to s, 8, 2;
---- d final omitted, 8, 3;
---- assimilated, 8, 4.
Dactyl, 366, 2.
Dactylic hexameter, 368.
---- pentameter, 369.
dapis, defective, 57, 6.
Daring, verbs of, with obj. inf., 328, 1.
Dates 371, 2-5;
---- as indeclinable nouns, 371, 6;
---- in leap year, 371, 7.
Dative 17;
---- irregular, 1st decl., 21, 2, c);
---- 3d decl., 47, 5;
---- 4th decl., 49, 2; 3;
---- 5th decl., 52, 1 and 3; 186 ff.
---- in the gerundive const., 339, 7.
---- of agency, 189.
---- of direction and limit of motion, 193.
---- of indir. obj., 187.
---- of advantage or disadvantage, so called, 188, 1.
---- of local standpoint, 188, 2, a).
---- of person judging, 188, 2, c).
---- of possession, 190; 359, 1.
---- of purpose or tendency, 191; 339, 7.
---- of reference, 188.
---- of separation, 188, 2, d).
---- of the gerund, 338, 2.
---- with adjs., 192;
---- with proprius, communis, 204, 2;
---- with similis, 204, 3.
---- with compound verbs, 187, III.
---- with intrans. verbs, 187, II.
---- with nomen est, 190, 1.
---- with impersonal pass. verbs, 187, II, b.
---- with trans. verbs, 187, I.
---- with verbs of mingling, 358, 3.
---- ethical dat., 188, 2, b).
de, prep. w. abl., 142;
---- with abl. instead of gen. of whole, 201, 1, a;
---- with verbs of reminding, 207, a;
---- compounds of de governing dat., 188, 2, d;
---- de vi, with verbs of accusing and convicting, 208, 3;
---- with gerund and gerundive, 338, 4, b.
dea, deabus, 21, 2, e).
debebam, debui in apodosis, 304, 3, a).
debeo, governing obj. inf., 328, 1.
debui, with pres inf., 270, 2.
decemvir, gen. plu. of, 25, 6, b).
decerne, w. subst. clause developed from volitive, 295, 4.
decet, w. acc., 175, 2, c).
Declarative sentences, defined, 161, 1;
---- in indir. disc., 314.
Declension, 11;
---- heteroclites, 59.
---- stems and gen. terminations, 18.
---- 1st decl., 20-22;
---- 2d decl., 23-27;
---- 3d decl., 28-47;
---- 4th decl., 48-50;
---- 5th decl., 51-53;
---- of Greek nouns, 22; 27; 47;
---- of adjs., 62-69;
---- of prons., 84-90.
Decreeing, verbs of, w. subjv., 295, 4.
dedecet, 175, 2, c).
Defective verbs, 133 f.;
---- nouns, 54 f.; 52, 4; 57;
---- comparison, 73.
Definite perfect, see Present perfect.
Degree of difference, abl. of, 223.
Degrees of comparison, 71 ff.
delectat, w. inf. as subj., 327, 1.
delector, w. abl. of cause, 219.
Deliberative subjv., 277;
---- in indir. questions, 300, 2;
---- in indir. disc., 315, 3.
Demanding, verbs of, w. two accs., 178, 1;
---- w. subst. clause, 295, 1.
Demonstrative pronouns, 87; 246;
---- of 1st, 2d, and 3d persons, 87;
---- position of demonstratives, 350, 5, a.
Denominative verbs, 156.
Dental mutes, 2, 4;
---- stems, 33.
Dependent clauses, 282 ff.
Deponent verbs, 112;
---- forms with passive meanings, 112, b);
---- semi-deponents, 114.
Depriving, verbs of, w. abl, 214, 1, b.
Derivatives, 147 f.
-des, patronymics in, 148, 6.
Description, imperf. as tense of, 260, 1, a.
Desideratives, 155, 3.
Desire, adjs. of, w. gen., 204, 1;
---- verbs of, w. subst. clauses, 296, 1.
deterior, 73, 1.
deus, decl., 25, 4.
devertor, 114, 3.
dexter, decl, 65, 1.
di-, 159, 3, N.
Diaeresis, 366, 8;
---- bucolic d., 368, 3, d).
Diastole, 367, 2.
dic, 116, 3.
dicitur, dictum est, w. inf., 332, note.
dico, accent of compounds of, in imperative, 116, 3.
-dicus, comparison of adjs. in, 71, 5.
Dido, decl, 47, 8.
dies, decl., 51;
---- gender, 53.
Difference, abl of degree of, 223.
difficile est = Eng. potential, 271, 1, b).
difficilis, comp., 71, 4.
dignor, with abl., 226, 2.
dignus, 226, 2;
---- in rel. clauses of purpose, 282, 3.
Dimeter, verses, 366, 11.
Diminutives, 148, 1.
Diphthongs, 2, 1; 3, 2;
---- diphthong stems, 41;
---- diphthongs shortened, 362, 2.
diphthongus, gender of, 26, 1. c).
Dipodies, 366, 11.
Direct reflexives, 244, 1.
---- object, 172.
---- quotation, 313.
---- discourse, 313.
---- questions, 162.
dis-, in compounds, 159, 3, N.
Disjunctive conjunctions, 342.
dissimilis, comp., 71, 4.
Distributives, 63, 2; 78, 1; 79; 81, 4.
diu, compared, 77, 1.
dives, decl., 70, 1;
---- compared, 71, 6.
dixti, 116, 4, c.
do, conj., 127.
doceo, with acc., 178, 1, b);
---- with inf., 331, VI.
domi, locative, 232, 2.
domo, 229, 1, b).
domos, 182, 1, b.
domum, 182, 1, b);
---- 'house,' in acc., 182, N.
domus, decl., 49, 4;
---- gender, 50.
donec, with ind., 293;
---- with subjv., 293, III, 2.
dono, constr., 187, 1, a.
dos, gender, 44, 3.
Double consonants, 2, 9.
---- questions, 162, 4;
---- ---- indirect, 300, 4.
Doubting, verbs of, w. quin, 298.
Dubitative subjunctive, see Deliberative.
dubito, dubium est, non dubito, non dubium est, with quin, 298;
---- non dubito w. inf., 298, a.
duc, 116, 3.
duco, accent of compounds of, in imper., 116, 3.
duim, duint, 127, 2.
-dum, 6, 3.
dum, temporal with ind., 293;
---- with subjv., 293, III, 2;
---- in wishes and provisos, 310.
dummodo, 310.
duo, decl, 80, 2.
Duration of time, 181, 2.
Duty, expressed by gerundive, 189, 337, 8;
---- verbs of duty in conclusion of cond. sentences contrary-to-fact,
304, 3, a;
---- subst. clauses dependent on verbs of, 295, 6;
---- inf. w. verbs of duty, 327, 1; 328, 1; 330;
---- 'it is the duty of,' 198, 3;
---- 'I perform a duty, 218, 1.
duumvir, gen. plu. of, 25, 6, b).
dux, decl, 32.

E.

e, as vowel, 2, 1;
---- as second member of diphthongs, 2, 1;
---- sound of, 3, 1;
---- change, to i, 7, 1, a;
---- for a, 7, 1, c;
---- in voc. sing, of 2d decl., 23;
---- in abl. sing, of 3d decl., 31;
---- dropped in nom. of neuters of 3d decl., 39;
---- -e for -i in abl. of mare, 39;
---- alternating w. i in abl. sing. of i-stems, 37, 38;
---- for e in gen. sing. of 5th decl., 52, 1;
---- in abl. sing. of adjs. of 3d decl., 70, 1;
---- in bene and male, 77, 1;
---- distinguishing vowel of 3d conj., 98;
---- before j, 362, 5;
---- for -e in imperatives, 363, 2, b;
---- in temere and saepe, 363, 2, c.
e, pronunciation, 3, 1;
---- by contraction, 7, 2;
---- as ending of Greek nouns, 22;
---- e-stems, 51;
---- ending of dat. of 5th decl., 52, 3;
---- distinguishing vowel of 2d conj., 98;
---- -e in fame 363, 2, a;
---- ---- in adverbs, 363, 2, c
e, ex, use, 142; see ex.
ecquis, 91, 6.
edic, 116, 3.
Editorial 'we,' 242, 3.
edo, 128.
educ, 116, 3.
efficio ut, 297, 1.
efficitur ut, 297, 2.
Effort, subjv. w. verbs of, 295, 5.
egeo, w. abl., 214, 1, c.
ego, 84.
egomet, 84, 2.
ei, diphthong, 2, 1; 3, 2.
-ei, gen. of 5th decl., 52, 1.
-eis, 148, 6, b).
ejus, as poss., 86, 1;
---- quantity, 362, 5.
Elegiac distich, 369, 2.
Elision, 266, 7.
Ellipsis, 374, 1.
-ellus (a, um), 148, 1.
Emphasis, 349.
Enclitics, accent of preceding syllable, 6, 3.
---- -met, 84, 2;
---- -pte, 86, 3;
---- cum as enclitic, 142, 4
End of motion, see Limit.
Endings, case endings, 17, 3;
---- personal, of verb, 96;
---- in formation of words, 147 f.
enim, 345.
-ensimus (-ensumus), 79, N.
-ensis, 151, 2; 152, 3.
Envy, verbs of, with dat., 187, II
eo, 132;
---- cpds., 132, 1.
Epexegetical genitive, 202.
Epistolary tenses, 265.
epistula, spelling, 9, 2.
epitome, decl., 22.
epulum, epulae, 60, 2.
equabus, 21, 2, e).
equester, decl., 68, 1.
equos, decl., 24.
-er, decl., of nouns in, 23;
---- adjs., 63; 64; 65;
---- adjs. in -er compared, 71, 3.
erga, prep. w. acc., 141.
ergo, 344, 1, b).
-ernus, suffix, 154.
-es, gender of nouns in, 43, 1;
---- ---- exception, 44, 5;
---- in nom. plu. of Greek nouns of 3d decl., 47, 2.
-es, ending of Greek nouns, nom. sing. in, 22.
---- gen. -is, decl. of nouns in, 40, 1, a).
esse, conjugation of, 100;
---- compounds of, 125; 126;
---- esse omitted, 116, 5.
est qui, with subj., 283, 2.
et, 341, 1, a;
---- in enumerations, 341, 4, c).
et is, 247, 4.
et ... neque, 341, 3.
Ethical dative, 188, 2, b).
etiam, in answers, 162, 5.
et non, 341, 2, c).
etsi, 'although,' 309, 2;
---- etsi, 'even if,' 309, 2, a.
-etum, suffix, 148, 3.
-eus, inflection of Greek nouns in, 47, 6;
---- adj. suffix, 151, 1.
evenit ut, 297, 2.
ex, 142, 2;
---- with abl., instead of gen. of whole, 201, 1, a;
---- compounds of, with dat., 188, 2, d;
---- with abl. of source, 215, 1.
Exchanging, verbs of, with abl. of association, 222A.
Exclamation, acc. of, 183.
Exclamatory sentences, 161, 3.
Expectancy, clauses denoting, in subjv., 292, 1; 293, III, 2.
exposco, constr., 178, 1, a).
exsisto, spelling, 9, 2.
exspecto, spelling, 9, 2.
exteri, xterior, 73, 2.
extremus, use, 241, 1.
exuo, w. abl., 214, 1, b.

F.

f, pronunciation, 3, 3;
---- nf, quantity of vowel before, 5, 1, a.
fac, 116, 3;
---- with subjv., 295, 5.
facile, 77, 3.
facilis, comp., 71, 4.
facio, 109, 2, a);
---- pass. of, 131.
---- in imper., 116, 3.
falsus, comparison, 73, 3.
fame, 59, 2, b).
Familiarity, adjs. of, w. gen., 204. 1.
familias, 21, 2, a.
fari, 136.
fas, indeclinable, 58.
fauces, decl., 40, 1, d.
Favor, verbs signifying, with dat., 187, II.
Fearing, verbs of, constr. 296, 2.
febris, decl. 38, 1.
felix, 70.
Feminine, see Gender.
Feminine caesura, 368, 3, c.
femur, decl. 42, 4.
-fer, decl. of nouns in; adjs., 23, 2;
---- adjs. 65, 1.
fero, and its compounds, 129.
-ficus, comparison of adjs. in, 71, 5.
fidei, 52, 1.
fido, 114, 1;
---- with abl., 219, 1, a.
fidus, compared, 73, 3.
fierem, fieri 362, 1, c;
---- fieri potest ut, 298, 2.
Fifth decl., 51 f.
Figures of rhetoric, 375.
---- of syntax, 374.
fili, 25, 3.
filia, filiabus, 21, 2, e
Filling, verbs of, w. abl., 218, 8.
Final clauses, see Purpose clauses.
Final consonant omitted, 8, 3.
Final syllables, quantity, 363, 364.
finis, fines, 61.
Finite verb, 95.
fio, conj., 131.
fio, with abl., 218, 6.
First conj., 101;
---- principal parts of verbs of, 120;
---- deponents of 1st conj., 113.
First decl., 20 f.;
---- peculiarities, 21;
---- Greek nouns of 1st decl., 22.
fit ut, 297, 2.
flagito, constr., 178, 1, a.
fodio, conj., 109, 2, a.
Foot, in verse, 366, 2.
'For,' its Latin equivalents, 358, 1.
fore, 100, footnote 32.
fore ut, 270, 3;
---- 297, 2.
forem, fores, etc., 100, footnote 31.
foris, 228, 1, c.
Formation of words, 146 f.
fors, forte, 57, 2, a.
fortior, decl., 69.
fortis, 69.
fortuna, fortunae, 61.
Fourth conj., 107.
Fourth decl., 48;
---- dat. in -u, 49, 2;
---- gen. in -i, 49, 1;
---- dat. abl. plu. in -ubus, 49, 3.
fraude, abl. of manner, 220, 2.
Free, abl. w. adjs. signifying, 214, 1, d.
Freeing, abl. w. verbs of, 214, 1, a.
frenum, plu. of, 60, 2.
Frequentatives, 155, 2.
fretus w. abl., 218, 3.
Fricatives, 2, 7.
Friendly, dat. w. adjs. signifying, 192, 1.
fructus, decl., 48.
frugi, compared, 72; 70, 6.
frugis, 57, 6.
fruor, with abl., 218, 1;
---- in gerundive constr., 339, 4.
fugio, conj., 109, 2, a).
fui, fuisti, etc., for sum, es, etc., in compound tenses, 102, footnotes
36, 37.
Fullness, adjs. of, w. abl., 218, 8;
---- w. gen., 204, 1.
fungor, w. abl., 218, 1;
---- in gerundive constr., 339, 4.
fur, decl., 40, 1, d.
furto, abl. of manner, 220, 2.
Future tense, 161;
---- w. imperative force, 261, 3.
---- time in the subjv., 269.
---- perfect, 264;
---- ---- with future meaning, 133, 2;
---- ---- inf., 270, 4.
---- imperative, 281, 1.
---- infinitive, 270;
---- ---- periphrastic fut. inf., 270, 3, and a.
---- participle, 337, 4.
futurum esse ut, with subjv., 270, 3.

G.

gaudeo, semi-deponent, 114, 1.
gemo, w. acc., 175, 2, b.
Gender 13-15;
---- in 1st decl., 20; 21;
---- in 2d decl., 23;
---- exceptions, 26;
---- in 3d decl., 43 f.;
---- in 4th decl., 50;
---- in 5th decl., 53;
---- determined by endings, 14;
---- ---- by signification, 15, A;
---- heterogeneous nouns, 60.
gener, decl, 23, 2.
General relatives, 312, 1;
---- general truths, 259, 1; 262, B, 1;
---- 'general' conditions, 302, 2; 3.
Genitive, 17;
---- in -i for -ii, 25, 1 and 2;
---- of 4th decl., in -i, 49, 1;
---- of 5th decl. in -i, 52, 2;
---- of 5th decl. in -ei, 52, 1;
---- ---- in -e, 52, 3;
---- of 1st decl. in -ai, 21, 2, b;
---- of 1st decl. in -as, 21, 2, a;
---- gen. plu. -um for -arum, 21, 2 d);
---- ---- -um for orum, 25, 6; 63, 2;
---- ---- -um for -ium, 70, 7;
---- gen. plu. lacking, 57, 7;
---- syntax of, 194 f.
---- of characteristic, 203, 1.
---- of charge with judicial verbs, 208.
---- of indefinite price, 203, 4.
---- of indefinite value, 203, 3.
---- of material, 197.
---- of measure, 203, 2.
---- of origin, 196.
---- of possession, 198.
---- of quality, 203.
---- of the whole, 201.
---- appositional, 202.
---- objective, 200.
---- of separation, 212, 3.
---- subjective, 199.
---- with adjs., 204;
---- ---- with participles, 204, 1, a.
---- with causa, gratia, 198, 1.
---- with verbs, 205 f.;
---- ---- of plenty and want, 212;
---- ---- with impers. verbs, 209.
---- position of gen., 350, 1.
genus, decl. 36;
---- id genus, 185, 1.
-ger, decl. of nouns in, 23, 2;
---- adjs., 65, 1.
Gerund, 95, 1;
---- 1st conj., 101;
---- 2d conj., 103;
---- 3d conj., 105;
---- 4th conj., 107;
---- syntax, 338;
---- with object, 338, 5.
Gerundive, 95, 1;
---- 1st conj., 102;
---- 2d conj., 104;
---- 3d conj., 106;
---- 4th conj., 108;
---- in periphrastic conj., 115; 337, 8.
Gerundive, const., 339, 1-6;
---- in passive periphrastic conj., 337, 8 f.;
---- gen. denoting purpose, 339, 6;
---- with dat. of purpose, 191, 3; 339, 7.
gnarus, not compared, 75, 2.
Gnomic present, 259, 1;
---- perfect, 262, 1.
gradior, conj., 109, 2, c.
Grammatical gender, 15.
gratia, with gen., 198, 1;
---- gratia, gratiae, 61.
Greek nouns, 1st decl., 22;
---- 2d decl., 27;
---- ---- exceptions in gender, 26, 1, c);
---- 3d decl., 47;
---- Greek acc., 180;
---- Greek nouns in verse, 365.
grus, decl., 41, 2.
gu = gv, 3, 3.
Guttural mutes, 2, 4.
---- stems, 32.

H.

h, pron., 3, 3;
---- ph, ch, th, 2, 4; 3, 3.
habeo, with perf. pass. partic., 337, 6.
Hadria, gender, 21, 1.
Happening, verbs of, w. ind., 299, 1, 2;
---- w. subjv., 297, 2.
Hard consonants, 2, 3, a), footnote 4.
Hardening, 367, 4.
haud, use, 347, 2, a;
---- haud scio an, 300, 5.
have, 137, 5.
Help, verbs signifying, w. dat. 187, II.
Hendiadys, 374, 4.
heri, locative, 232, 2.
Heteroclites, 59.
Heterogeneous nouns, 60.
Hexameter, dactylic, 368.
Hiatus, 366, 7, a.
hic, 87; 246, 1; 246, 2;
---- hic, 364, footnote 60.
hiems, 35, footnote 13.
Hindering, verbs of, with subjv., 295, 3.
Historical tenses, 258;
---- historical present, 259, 3; 268, 3;
---- historical perfect, 262, B;
---- historical infinitive, 335.
honor, decl., 36.
Hoping, verbs of, w. inf., 331, I.
Hortatory subjv., 274.
hortus, decl., 23.
hoscine, 87, footnote 23
hostis, decl., 38.
hujusce, 87, footnote 23
humi, locative, 232, 2.
humilis, comp., 71, 4.
humus, gender of, 26, 1, b.
huncine, 87, footnote 23
Hyperbaton, 350, 11, a.
Hypermeter, 367, 6.
Hysteron proteron, 374, 7.

I.

i, 1, 1;
---- in diphthongs, 2, 1;
---- pron., 3, 1;
---- from e, 7, 1, a;
---- from a, 7, 1, b;
---- dropped by syncope, 7, 4;
---- for u in some words, 9, 1;
---- changes to e, 39;
---- dropped, 39;
---- final i short, 363, 3;
---- becomes j, 367, 4.
i-stems, 37; 39;
---- not always ending in -is, 38, 3.
-i, gen. and voc. of 2d decl. nouns in -ius and -ium in, 25, 1 and 2.
---- gen. of 4th decl. nouns in -us, 49, 1.
---- gen. of 5th decl. nouns, 52, 2.
i-stem, vis, 41.
i, in abl., 3d decl., 38, 1; 39;
---- in adjs., 67, 3, a; 70, 5;
---- participles, 70, 3;
---- patrials, 70, 5, c);
---- nom. plu., of is, 87;
---- as characteristic of 4th conj., 98.
-ia, 149.
Iambus, 366, 2.
Iambic measures, 370.
---- trimeter, 370.
-ianus, suffix, 152, 1.
-ias, suffix, 148, 6, b).
-ibam, in imperf., 116, 4, b).
-ibo, in future, 116, 4, b).
Ictus, 366, 5.
-icus, suffix, 151, 2; 152, 2.
id aetatis, 185, 2.
id genus, 185, 1.
id quod 247, 1, b.
id temporis, 185, 2.
Ideal 'you'; see Indefinite second person.
idem, 87; 248.
idem ac, 248, 2.
Ides, 371, 2, c).
-ides, suffix, 148, 6, a).
-ides, suffix, 148, 6, a).
-ido, suffix, 147, 3, c).
idoneus, not compared, 74, 2;
---- w. dat., 192, 2.;
---- w. ad and acc., 192, 2 and N.;
---- with rel. clause of purpose, 282, 3.
-idus, suffix, 150, 3.
Idus, fem. by exception, 50.
-ie, in voc. sing. of adjs. in -ius, 63, 1.
iens, pres. partic. from eo, 132.
-iens, as ending of numeral adverbs, 97 and N.
-ier, inf. ending, 116, 4, a.
-ies, nouns in, 51.
igitur, 344, 1, c).
ignis, decl., 38.
-ii, in gen, sing. of io-stems, 25, 2.
iis, in dat. and abl. plu. of is, 87.
-ile, suffix, 148, 3.
Ilion, decl., 27.
-ilis, suffix, 151, 2.
-ilis, suffix, 150, 4.
Illative conjunctions, 344.
ille, 87;
---- 'the following,' 246, 2;
---- 'the former,' 246, 1;
---- 'the well-known,' 246, 3;
---- position, 350, 5, b.
illuc, 87, footnote 25.
-illus (a, um), diminutive suffix, 148, 1.
-im, in acc., 3d decl., 38, 1.
-im, -is in subjv., 116, 4, d.
impedimentum, impedimenta, 61.
Imperative, 281;
---- tenses in, 94, 3; 281, 1;
---- future indic. with force of, 261, 3.
---- as protasis of a conditional sent., 305, 2;
---- ---- as apodosis, 302, 4.
---- sent. in indir disc., 316.
Imperfect tense, 260;
---- conative, 260, 3;
---- inceptive, 260, 3;
---- with jam, etc., 260, 4;
---- epistolary imp., 265.
Imperfect subjv. in conditional sent. referring to the past, 304, 2.
Impersonal verbs, 138;
---- gen. with, 209;
---- dat. with, 187, II, b;
---- in passive, 256, 3;
---- with substantive clauses developed from volitive, 295, 6;
---- of result, 297, 2;
---- with infin., 327, 1; 330.
impetus, defective, 57, 4.
Implied indir. disc., 323.
imus, 'bottom of,' 241, 1.
in, prep., 143;
---- verbs compounded w. in governing acc., 175, 2, a, 2;
---- verbs compounded w. in governing dat., 187, III.
in with abl. of place, 228;
---- with abl. of time, 230, 2; 231.
-ina, suffix, 148, 5.
Inceptives, 155, 1.
Inchoatives, 155, 1.
Incomplete action, 257, 1, b; 267, 3.
Indeclinable adjs., 70, 6; 80, 6.
---- nouns, 58;
---- ---- gender of, 15, 3.
Indefinite price, 225, 1; 203, 4.
Indefinite pronouns, 91, 252;
---- in conditions, 302, 3.
Indefinite second person, 280, 3; 356, 3; 302, 2.
Indefinite value, 203, 3.
Indicative, equivalent to Eng. subjv., 271.
---- in apodosis of conditional sent. of 3d type, 304, 3, a) and b).
indigeo, constr., 214, 1, N. 2.
indignus, with abl., 226, 2;
---- with rel. clause of purpose, 282, 3.
Indirect discourse, defined, 313 f.;
---- ---- mood in, 313 ff.;
---- ---- tenses in 317-18;
---- ---- declarative sentences in, 314;
---- ---- interrog. sentences in, 315;
---- ---- imperative sentences in, 316;
---- ---- conditional sentences in, 319-22;
---- ---- verbs introducing, 331, 1;
---- ---- verb of saying, etc., implied, 314, 2;
---- ---- ind. in subord. clauses of indir. disc., 314, 3;
---- ---- inf. for subjv. in indir. disc., 314, 4;
---- ---- subj. acc. omitted, 314, 5;
---- ---- implied indir. disc., 323.
---- questions, 300;
---- ---- particles introducing, 300, 1, a;
---- ---- deliberative subjv. in indir. quest., 300, 2;
---- ---- indir. quest. w. si, 300, 3;
---- ---- double indir. questions, 300, 4;
---- ---- in indir. quest., 300, 6;
---- ---- in conditional sents. of 3d type, 322, b.
---- reflexives, 244, 2.
---- object, 187.
inferum, inferior, 73, 2.
infimus, 241, 1.
Infinitive, gender of, 15, A 3;
---- in -ier, 116, 4, a;
---- force of tenses in, 270; 326 ff.
---- fut. perf. inf., 270, 4;
---- ---- periphrastic future, 270, 3.
---- without subj. acc., 326-328; 314, 5.
---- with subj. acc., 329-331.
---- as obj., 328; 331,
---- as subj., 327; 330.
---- with adjs., 333.
---- denoting purpose, 326, N.
---- in abl. abs., 227, 3.
---- in exclamations, 334.
---- historical inf., 335.
infitias, constr., 182, 5.
Inflection, 11.
Inflections, 11 ff.
infra, prep. w. acc., 141.
ingens, comp., 73, 4.
injuria, abl. of manner, 220, 2.
injussu, defective, 57, 1;
---- the abl., 219, 2.
inl- = ill-, 9, 2.
innixus, w. abl., 218, 3.
inops, decl., 70, 2.
inquam, conj., 134.
Inseparable prepositions, 159, 3, N.
insidiae, plu. only, 56, 3.
instar, 58.
Instrumental uses of abl., 213; 218 ff.
Intensive pron., 88.
Intensives (verbs), 155, 2.
inter, prep. w. acc., 141;
---- compounded w. verbs, governing dat. 187, III;
---- to express reciprocal relation, 245.
interdico, const., 188, 1, a.
interest, constr., 210; 211.
interior, comp., 73, 1.
Interjections, 145.
Interlocked order, 350, 11, d.
Interrogative pronouns, 90.
---- sentences, 162;
---- particles, 162, 2;
---- ---- omitted, 162, 2, d);
---- in indir. disc., 315.
intra, prep. w. acc., 141.
Intransitive verbs, with cognate acc., 176, 4;
---- in passive, 256, 3; 187, II, b;
---- impersonal intransitives, 138, IV.
-inus, suffix, 151, 2; 152, 1; 152, 3.
-io, verbs of 3d conj., 109.
-ior, ius, comparative ending, 71.
ipse, 88; 249;
---- as indir. reflexive, 249, 3.
ipsius and ipsorum, with possessive pronouns, 243, 3.
-ir, decl. of nouns in, 23.
Irregular comparison, 72 ff.;
---- nouns, 42;
---- verbs, 124 f.
is, 87; 247;
---- as personal pron., 247, 2.
-is, as patronymic ending, 148, 6, b);
---- nouns in -is of 3d decl., 37 f.;
---- adjs. in -is, 69.
-is, acc. plu., 3d decl., 37; 40.
---- -itis, abl. of patrials in, 70, 5, c).
istaec, 87, footnote 24.
iste, 87; 246, 4.
istic, 6, 4.
istuc, 6, 4; 87, footnote 24.
ita, in answers, 162, 5.
itaque, 344, 1, a).
iter, 42, 1.
-itia, 149.
-ito, frequentatives in, 155, 2, a.
-ium, gen. of nouns in, 25, 2;
---- ending of gen. plu., 3d decl., 37 f.; 39; 40; 147, 3, b); 148, 2.
-ius, gen. and voc. sing. of nouns in, 25, 1 and 2;
---- of adjs., 63, a; 151, 2; 152, 2; 152, 3;
---- -ius for -ius, 362, 1, a).
-ivus, suffix, 151, 2.

J.

j, 1, 2.
jacio, conj., 109, 2, a);
---- compounds of, 9, 3; 362, 5.
jam, etc., with present tense, 259, 4;
---- with imperfect, 260, 4.
jecur, decl., 42, 3.
joco, abl. of manner, 220, 2.
jocus, plu. of, 60, 2.
Joining, verbs of, construction, 358, 3.
jubeo, constr., 295, 1, a: 331, II.
judicor, w. inf., 332, c.
jugerum, 59, 1.
Julian calendar, 371.
jungo, w. abl., 222A.
Juppiter, decl., 41.
juratus, 114, 2.
jure, abl. of manner, 220, 2.
jus est, with substantive clause, 297, 3.
jussu, 57, 1;
---- the abl., 219, 2.
Jussive subjv., 275;
---- equiv. to a protasis, 305, 2.
juvat, w. acc., 172, 2, c);
---- with inf., 327, 1.
Juvenale, abl., 70, 5, b.
juvenis, a cons. stem, 38, 2;
---- comparison, 73, 4.
juvo, with acc., 187, II, N.
juxta, prep. w. acc., 141.

K.

k, 1, 1.
Knowing, verbs of, w. inf., 331, I.
Knowledge, adjs. of, w. gen., 204.

L.

l, pron., 3, 3.
Labial mutes, 2, 4.
---- stems, 31;
---- ---- gender of, 43, 3; 46, 1.
lacer, decl., 65, 1.
lacus, decl., 49, 3.
laedo, w. acc., 187, II, N.
laetus, w. adverbial force, 239.
lapis, decl., 33.
largior, 113.
Latin period, 351, 5.
Length of syllables, 5, B.
Length of vowels, 5, A.
-lentus, suffix, 151, 3.
leo, decl., 35.
Liber, decl, 23, 2.
liber, adj., decl., 65, 1.
libero, constr., 214, 1, N. 1.
liberta, libertabus, 21, 2, e).
liberum, gen. plu., 25, 6, c).
licet, with subjv., 295, 6 and 8; 308, a;
---- with inf., 327, 1; 330.
licet, adversative, 309, 4.
Likeness, adjs. of, w. dat., 192, 1.
Limit of motion, acc. of., 182.
Lingual mutes, 2, 4.
linter, decl., 40.
Liquids, 2, 5.
---- stems, 34.
lis, decl., 40, 1, d).
Litotes, 375, 1.
littera, litterae, 61.
Locative, 17, 1;
---- in -ae, 21, 2, c);
---- in -i, 25, 5;
---- syntax, 232;
---- apposition with, 169, 4;
---- loc. uses of abl., 213; 228 f.
loco, locis, the abl., 228, 1, b.
locus, plurals of, 60, 2.
Long syllables, 5, B, 1.
---- vowels, 5, A, 1.
longius = longius quam, 271, 3.
longum est = Eng. potential, 217, 1, b.
lubet, lubido, spelling, 9, 1.
ludis, the abl., 230, 1.
-lus, -la, -lum, diminutives in, 148, 1.
lux, 57, 7.

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